Cemetery by Rainer Maria Rilke
This website is a clock. The time is represented by a different flower slowly blooming for every hour of the day and night: 24 flowers total. Movement is barely perceptible, much like watching flowers bloom in life. These flower videos are found footage, collected, rotoscoped, processed and time stretched, but they refer to actual flowering plant species that bloom at the corresponding hour in nature.
Carl Linnaeus, a Swedish botanist, came up with the concept of the flower garden as a way to tell time, but it has not been executed successfully in non-digital conditions due to the conflicting needs of the plants. Linnaeus also invented binomial nomenclature, such as Homo (genus) Sapiens (species) for humans. Before binomials, names of plants in books were strings of words that formed a nuanced description and prior to that they were verbally described in native tongues. Plants were defined by context, use and vernacular inflection. Both plants and animals had names in indigenous languages, but Linnaeus renamed them with imperial Latinisms.
His approach was essentially to fragment, label and systematize all of nature. There is a severance, a violent distillation, in the use of these organized names. His system was also a way to commodify nature, incorporating identification into the sale and propagation of plants for a variety of uses. Binomial nomenclature brings to mind other binary frames through which we perceive ourselves and our world, such as the relationship between help and control or the necessity of death and decay for the creation of new life. As with any substructure, when it is made visible or named, it can be better understood, maybe even hybridized.
Much has been written about Carl Linnaeus, like this 2017 NYT piece by James Prosek.
Schedule:
MIDNIGHT - Night Phlox
1:00 AM - Night Blooming Jasmine
2:00 AM - Bindweed
3:00 AM - Spiderwort
4:00 AM - Morning Glory
5:00 AM - Chicory
6:00 AM - Dandelion
7:00 AM - Marigold
8:00 AM - Daylily
9:00 AM - Portulaca
10:00 AM - White Waterlily
11:00 AM - Swamp Rose Mallow
NOON - Goatsbeard
1:00 PM - Carnation
2:00 PM - Peony
3:00 PM - Dhalia
4:00 PM - Four O’Clocks
5:00 PM - Moonflower
6:00 PM - Evening Primrose
7:00 PM - Dragon Fruit Flowers
8:00 PM - Pink Cactus
9:00 PM - Datura
10:00 PM - Peruvian Apple Cactus
11:00 PM - Night-blooming cereus
Credits:
Emma Jakubik - research, video post-production
Michael Bell-Smith - video post-production, website
Lee Tusman - JavaScript programming, website